“What kind of therapy do you do?”
As a therapy dog (in training), my job is simply to engage in “therapeutic contact” with people – which means I visit with people and let them pet me and love on me while I wag my tail and body and act like I think they are the greatest thing since peanut butter. I’m told this lowers their blood pressure, helps them get their minds off of things, and makes them feel better. I know it makes them smile.
This is generally what therapy dogs do, so it’s not a specific type of therapy and you don’t have to know how to do anything special, other than behave and allow strangers to pet you. Sometimes we will do a trick or two if people ask, but primarily we just visit with people. Most therapy dogs are volunteers and they only work as therapy dogs part-time when they can fit it into their parents’ schedules.
Therapy Dogs are Not the Same as Assistance or Service Dogs
Therapy dogs are not the same as assistance dogs or service dogs. Assistance/service dogs help people with daily activities, like picking up things, or help guide them, or alert them to an impending seizure or blood sugar problem. By law, assistance/service dogs may accompany their owners anywhere their owners are allowed. These are generally full-time working dogs. Therapy dogs don't have the same rights as assistance/service dogs, and our jobs are nowhere near as demanding.
You Must Enjoy People!
The most important thing about being a therapy dog is that you must like people and enjoy interacting with and being loved on by strangers. Some GREAT dogs are uncomfortable with strangers. If it’s something your dog won’t enjoy, it may not be the best activity for you and your dog. I have some very good friends who are super dogs and incredibly well-behaved, but aren’t really suited to be therapy dogs because they just don’t like strangers. That’s just their personality and their parents are wise to recognize that and not make them do something that makes them uncomfortable.
(Above expert referenced from, "The World According to Garth Riley"
http://theworldaccordingtogarthriley.blogspot.ca/p/how-to-become-therapy-dog.html )